Behrang

BlackHat Conference: Z-Wave Security

We are publishing the research paper and tool for our BlackHat 2013 USA talk on the Z-Wave proprietary wireless protocol security. The paper introduces our Z-Wave packet interception and injection toolkit (Z-Force) that was used to analyze the security layer of Z-Wave protocol stack and discover the implementation details of the frame encryption, data origin authentication and key establishment process. We developed the Z-Force module to perform security tests against…

A software level analysis of TrustZone OS and Trustlets in Samsung Galaxy Phone

Introduction: New types of mobile applications based on Trusted Execution Environments (TEE) and most notably ARM TrustZone micro-kernels are emerging which require new types of security assessment tools and techniques. In this blog post we review an example TrustZone application on a Galaxy S3 phone and demonstrate how to capture communication between the Android application and TrustZone OS using an instrumented version of the Mobicore Android library. We also present a…

Analysis of Security in a P2P storage cloud

A cloud storage service such as Microsoft SkyDrive requires building data centers as well as operational and maintenance costs. An alternative approach is based on distributed computing model which utilizes portion of the storage and processing resources of consumer level computers and SME NAS devices to form a peer to peer storage system. The members contribute some of their local storage space to the system and in return receive “online backup and data…

Dangers of Custom ASP.NET HttpHandlers

ASP.NET HttpHandlers are interesting components of a .NET web application when performing security assessments, mainly due to the fact they are the most exposed part of the application processing client requests in HttpContext level and at the same time, not yet part of the official ASP.NET framework. As a result, data validation vulnerabilities in custom HttpHandlers can be exploited far easier than issues on the inner layer components. However, they…

44Con: Vulnerability analysis of the .NET smart Card Operating System

Today’s smart cards such as banking cards and smart corporate badges are capable of running multiple tiny applications which are often written in high level programming languages like Java or Microsoft .NET and compiled into small card resident binaries. It is a critical security requirement to isolate the execution context and data storage of these applications in order to protect them from unauthorized access by other malicious card applications. To satisfy…

Solution for the BlackHat Challenge

We had published a network protocol analysis challenge for free entry to our BlackHat 2012 Vegas training courses and received seven correct answers. We’d like to thank those who attempted this challenge and hope that they find it useful. The winner, Peter Af Geijerstam managed to respond first, with the correct answer. As a result, he wins a free place on any of our Hacking By Numbers courses. Here is a…

BlackHat Challenge

This year marks a special anniversary for us at SensePost in that we’ve been training at BlackHat for over a decade now. To celebrate this, we thought we’d give away a free ticket to any of our courses on offer at this year’s BlackHat Briefings in Las Vegas. With data breaches happening almost on a monthly basis these days, everyone is turning to encryption in order to protect their information.…

RSA SecureID software token update

There has been a healthy reaction to our initial post on our research into the RSA SecureID Software Token. A number of readers had questions about certain aspects of the research, and I thought I’d clear up a number of concerns that people have. The research pointed out two findings; the first of which is in fact a design vulnerability in RSA software’s “Token Binding” mechanism. The second finding is…

A closer look into the RSA SecureID software token

Widespread use of smart phones by employees to perform work related activities has introduced the idea of using these devices as an authentication token. As an example of such attempts, RSA SecureID software tokens are available for iPhone, Nokia and the Windows platforms. Obviously, mobile phones would not be able to provide the level of tamper-resistance that hardware tokens would, but I was interested to know how easy/hard it could…

Runtime analysis of Windows Phone 7 Applications

Runtime analysis is an integral part of most application security assessment processes. Many powerful tools have been developed to perform execution/data flow analysis and code debugging for desktop and server operating systems. Although a few dynamic analysis tools such as DroidBox are available for Android, I currently know of no similar public tools for the Windows Phone 7 platform. The main challenge for Windows Phone 7 is the lack of…